What is Linux ?



Linux


Linux is computer operating system based on the model of free and open source software development. It is leading operating system for servers based machines.It is followed by thousands of people each day.

Linux is an increasingly popular operating system that is proving to be a viable alternative to Microsoft’s Windows and Apple’s Mac operating systems. Linux is open source.

Distribution

Although Linux is originally the kernel created by Linus, it does not function as an OS generally available with only the kernel. To function as an OS, various software applications must be combined with the kernel. Thus, the combination of the kernel and some application software supporting it for use as a OS is called a “distribution”.


Linux Advantages:
·        Optimized for highly scalable/Multicore systems
·        Manages system complexity
·        Reduces data bottlenecks
·        Improves application performance
·        Reduce power consumption
·        Ensures end-to-end data integrity

Types of Linux systems:
·        Red-hat enterprise linux
·        Ubuntu
·        Oracle enterprise linux


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